The Pros and Cons of Wool Rugs

Wool has been a popular choice for weaving rugs for thousands of years, and it’s not hard to see why. These rugs are uncommonly soft, durable, and luxurious. But when it comes to choosing a rug for your home, it may be a little trickier to decide whether wool is the right choice. 

Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of wool rugs to help you make an informed decision. 

Pros of wool rugs

What has made wool such an enduring material for weaving rugs? The answer can’t be pinned down to a single attribute. These rugs offer myriad benefits for those who add one to their home. 

Softness

The natural crimp and coil in a wool rug’s fibers create a pillowy texture that's unmatched by any other material. This is why wool rugs have become especially prized for their exceptional softness and luxurious feel. This inherent softness provides a comfortable and cozy surface, making wool rugs a popular choice for areas where comfort is a priority, such as bedrooms and living rooms. Whether you're curled up with a good book or simply walking barefoot, a wool rug provides a luxurious experience that enriches everyday moments.

Durability 

With proper care, a wool rug can last for generations. The fibers are strong and can withstand heavy foot traffic without showing signs of wear. Wool’s natural elasticity allows it to bounce back to its original shape, even when it’s placed in areas of heavy use. And, unlike some materials that fade and fray over time, wool rugs often develop a rich, weathered look with age, adding to their character and charm.

Stain resistance 

Spills happen—but with a wool rug, you don't have to worry. The natural lanolin coating acts as a shield, repelling dirt and oil-based stains. Coffee, wine, food spills – they tend to bead up on the surface, making them easy to wipe away before they seep in. While not completely impervious to stains, the natural resistance allows for a better chance of successful stain removal with prompt and appropriate cleaning methods. Just be sure to clean up any spills as quickly as possible. 

Fire resistance 

Safety first! Wool is naturally flame-resistant, making it a safer choice for households. Wool fibers have a higher ignition temperature compared to other materials, as well as a naturally high level of moisture. These aspects act together to make sure your wool rug doesn't burn or melt when exposed to fire. This is especially valuable in areas that may be exposed to open flames, such as near fireplaces. While these rugs aren’t fully fire-proof, wool provides valuable peace of mind, knowing your space is still much safer with it.

Hypoallergenic 

Wool is naturally hypoallergenic, meaning it is resistant to dust mites and other common allergens. The lanolin coating on wool fibers repels dust mites and prevents them from burrowing. The fibers themselves also absorb and encapsulate allergens, preventing them from circulating in the air. And wool's moisture-wicking properties prevent the growth of mold and mildew, too. All this can significantly reduce allergy symptoms like sneezing, itching, and watery eyes, creating a more comfortable breathing environment for everyone in your home.

Natural fiber 

The fibers used to make wool rugs are derived from a renewable resource: sheep's fleece! The cultivation and harvesting of wool typically involves less environmental impact compared to the production of other rug materials, making them inherently eco-friendly. And when your wool rug is finally ready to be replaced, there is no need to worry – they are biodegradable, further reducing their ecological footprint. 

Cons of wool rugs

With all the advantages of wool rugs, why would anyone choose anything else? Well, with all that goodness comes a few considerations that may affect your decision. 

Initial cost

While the long-term value of a wool rug is undeniable, its initial cost can be a significant hurdle. This can be a deal-breaker for budget-conscious buyers or those looking for a temporary rug solution. One major factor contributing to this higher price tag is the intricate production process, from shearing sheep to processing and weaving the fibers. The high quality of wool as a rug material also contributes to its cost. Still, wool rugs are an investment in a piece of home decor that can become a family heirloom. 

Shedding

New wool rugs, particularly those with longer pile, may shed fibers initially. This is a natural characteristic of wool fibers, as loose fibers work their way out of the rug. While this initial shedding is certainly not a dealbreaker, it's something to be prepared for.  Regular vacuuming and proper maintenance can help minimize shedding over time. While this process does add a bit of extra maintenance not needed for other rug materials, it's a temporary inconvenience.

Sensitivity to moisture 

Wool rugs are not water-friendly. Even though wool rugs do have resistance to stains, prolonged exposure to damp conditions can lead to issues. Spills, leaks, or even high humidity can cause shrinkage, discoloration, and even permanent damage if not addressed promptly. And despite wool’s wicking properties, excessive exposure to moisture can eventually result in mold and mildew growth, potentially damaging the rug. But these problems are easy enough to avoid. Just keep your wool rug in a well-ventilated area and address spills promptly to prevent moisture-related problems.

Wool you or won’t you?

The decision of whether or not a wool rug is right for you depends on your budget, lifestyle, and priorities. While they offer several unique advantages, their higher cost and maintenance requirements may not be suitable for everyone. 

When the time is right for you to bring a wool rug into your home, we have a wide variety of wool rugs in many design styles. Browse our full selection of wool rugs today.